Venezuela has intensified its military presence near the border with Guyana, heightening tensions and raising concerns about potential conflict escalation.

Despite previous pledges to ease tensions, the Venezuelan regime, led by President Nicolas Maduro, has bolstered its military infrastructure and hardware deployment along the border.

This move comes amid Maduro's declining popularity ahead of the upcoming presidential election in July, Miami Herald reports.

Analyzed satellite images by the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) indicate significant increases in personnel and equipment near the disputed Venezuela-Guyana border.

Notably, the Venezuela army has expanded its base on Anacoco Island, situated close to the border.

The expansion includes the construction of a bridge across the Cuyuni River, enhancing access to the island.

Furthermore, the airfield on Anacoco Island has been expanded, and additional military assets have been deployed, including tanks and field tents capable of accommodating hundreds of personnel.

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Naval Deployment and Coast Guard Activity

In addition to land-based military buildup, Venezuela has increased naval activity along its northern coast, particularly near the town of Guiria.

Iranian-built fast missile boats are stationed at Venezuela's coast guard station, posing a potential threat to Guyana-administered territories.

This militarization of the coast places naval forces in proximity to the disputed Essequibo region, according to CNN.

The escalating tensions have raised concerns among neighboring countries and international partners.

The United States recently demonstrated its support for Guyana by conducting a flyover with F/A-18 fighter jets over the capital, Georgetown.

 However, Guyana faces significant challenges in defending itself against potential Venezuelan aggression due to its limited military capabilities.

Maduro's Motivations

The timing of Venezuela army escalation coincides with the upcoming presidential election, where Maduro faces strong opposition.

Some speculate that Maduro seeks to divert attention from domestic issues, including economic hardships and mass emigration, by ramping up tensions with Guyana.

Recent polls show Maduro trailing opposition candidate Edmundo Gonzalez by more than 40 points, with Gonzalez leading 62% to 20%.

Given the margin, some international observers believe it may be too large for Maduro to manipulate through electoral fraud.

CSIS warns that Maduro's aggressive rhetoric and actions regarding the Essequibo region could exacerbate regional instability, especially if the election results are disputed.

Venezuela army increased presence near the Guyana border raises concerns about the potential for conflict escalation in the region, Hasting Tribune noted.

Despite international efforts to de-escalate tensions, Maduro's regime continues to assert its claim over the disputed territory.

Amid the ongoing political unrest, Maduro has escalated his rhetoric, reaffirming Venezuela's territorial claim over the Essequibo region, which has been administered by Guyana since 1899.

The upcoming presidential election adds further uncertainty to the situation, as Maduro's political future hangs in the balance.

It is yet uncertain whether diplomatic initiatives will succeed or if the area will descend into a perilous conflict.

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This article is owned by Latin Post.

Written by: Ross Key

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