Puerto Rico National Dish: Arroz Con Gandules
Arroz con gandules is considered the national dish of Puerto Rico. This traditional dish reflects the island's Spanish, African, and Taíno influences, creating a flavorful and aromatic rice dish. RICARDO ARDUENGO/AFP via Getty Images

Arroz con gandules is a traditional Puerto Rico dish that features a flavorful combination of rice, pigeon peas, sofrito, and sazón.

This dish is often accompanied by Puerto Rican-style roasted pork, known as lechón asado, and served with a side of tostones.

Regarded as Puerto Rico national dish, arroz con gandules has uncertain origins, but it is believed to have roots in the Spanish province of Andalusia, according to El Mason.

With rice and pigeon peas native to the region, the dish may have been introduced to Puerto Rico by Spanish settlers during the 16th century.

Renowned for its rich flavors and hearty composition, arroz con gandules is an ideal choice for family meals or special occasions.

Arroz Con Gandules Facts

Arroz Con Gandules is Easy to Prepare

Arroz con gandules is known for its ease of preparation, AmigoFoods noted.

Whether following a cherished family recipe or attempting it for the first time, the dish is forgiving and promises great taste.

Being a one-pot meal, with rice cooked in flavorful broth and seasoned with gandules, it simplifies the cooking process, ensuring a quick and effortless cleanup.

Arroz Con Gandules Is Flavorful

The dish's signature is its robust seasoning. Sazon, a blend of turmeric, coriander, annatto, garlic powder, and oregano, imparts vibrant color and taste.

Some variations include bacon or pork fat for additional richness. Sofrito, a staple in Puerto Rican cuisine, further elevates the flavor with its blend of bell peppers, garlic, tomato, cilantro, and onion, creating a symphony of delicious tastes.

An Inexpensive Way to Feed A Crowd

Arroz con gandules is a cost-effective option for feeding a large group. With rice and pigeon peas being budget-friendly staples, the dish accommodates those cooking on a budget.

Homemade sazon and sofrito contribute to cost savings, making them ideal choices for family gatherings, potlucks, or anyone seeking economical meal options.

A Healthy Meal That Fills You Up

Packed with fiber and protein from gandules, arroz con gandules offers a filling and nutritious meal.

With minimal fat, gluten-free, and low in calories, it caters to health-conscious individuals. By omitting pork fat, the dish transforms into a vegan option.

Substituting brown rice enhances its nutritional profile without compromising on flavor.

A Versatile Dish

While often considered a side dish, arroz con gandules complements various types of meat, such as grilled or roasted chicken, beef, or pernil (slow-roasted pork shoulder).

Its adaptability extends to being a satisfying main dish.

For those seeking an extra kick, hot sauce can intensify the flavor, showcasing the dish's versatility and ability to cater to diverse taste preferences.

How to Make Puerto Rico National Dish, Arroz Con Gandules

Here is an easy-to-follow recipe of arroz con gandules from The Gutsy Gourmet.

Ingredients:

  • 4-5 cups of hot water

  • 1/2 cup ready-made sofrito

  • 1 can tomato sauce

  • 3 tablespoons of oil

  • Salt & pepper to taste

  • 1 packet of Sazon with achiote

  • 16-ounce can of gandules (cooked green pigeon peas)

  • 2 cups short-grain rice (rinsed) - long grain will work too

  • 2 tablespoons of alcaparrado (capers and olives mixed together)

Directions:

In a medium-sized caldero, combine the oil, alcaparrado, sofrito, tomato sauce, and sazon.

Cook over medium heat for 4 minutes.

Incorporate all remaining ingredients and add enough water to cover the rice approximately 1 inch above the rice line.

Begin with 1 teaspoon of salt, stirring and continuously adjusting until the desired taste is achieved.

Bring the mixture to a boil, cooking over high heat until the majority of the water is absorbed.

Upon water absorption, gently stir the rice from bottom to top once or twice, cover the caldero, and reduce the heat to low.

Allow it to simmer for 30 minutes or until the rice achieves a tender texture. Avoid excessive stirring during the cooking process to prevent stickiness or "amogollao."

The coveted crispy layer, known as "pegao," forms at the bottom of the pot.

Crafting perfect pegao requires treating it as an art, necessitating the generous use of oil.

Extend the cooking time by an additional 10 minutes to achieve optimal crispiness, ensuring attentive monitoring.

For those who relish an abundance of pegao, opt for a larger caldero with a more expansive bottom surface.

This adjustment caters to individual preferences, allowing each cooking experience to be tailored to the desired level of pegao perfection.

READ MORE  : Puerto Rico Culture

This article is owned by Latin Post.

Written by: Bert Hoover

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